India Closes 32 Airports Amid Rising India-Pakistan Conflict
In response to escalating tensions with Pakistan, India has temporarily suspended civilian flight operations at 32 airports across its northern and western regions. This measure, effective from May 9 to May 14, 2025, aims to ensure national security and passenger safety amid the ongoing conflict.
Background of the Conflict
The current crisis was triggered by a terrorist attack on April 22, 2025, in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, which resulted in the deaths of 27 civilians, including 25 Hindu tourists, a Christian tourist, and a local Muslim. The Resistance Front (TRF), allegedly backed by Pakistan, claimed responsibility for the attack. India responded with "Operation Sindoor," targeting terrorist infrastructure within Pakistan. Subsequently, both nations engaged in retaliatory strikes, leading to significant military and civilian casualties.
Airspace and Airport Closures
As part of its defensive measures, India has closed the following 32 airports to civilian flights:
- Punjab: Adampur, Amritsar, Bathinda, Halwara
- Haryana: Ambala, Chandigarh
- Jammu & Kashmir: Awantipur, Jammu, Leh
- Rajasthan: Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Kishangarh
- Gujarat: Bhuj, Jamnagar, Kandla, Keshod
- Uttar Pradesh: Hindon
- Himachal Pradesh: Kangra (Gaggal), Kullu Manali (Bhuntar)
These closures have led to the cancellation of over 400 flights daily, affecting both domestic and international travel. Airlines such as Air India and IndiGo have issued advisories to passengers, offering waivers and refunds.
International Implications
The conflict has prompted several countries to issue travel advisories. The Australian government, for instance, has urged its citizens to reconsider travel to Pakistan and exercise caution in India, particularly in conflict-prone regions.
Furthermore, the suspension of airspace and airport operations has disrupted international flight routes, with airlines rerouting or canceling flights to avoid the affected areas.
Ceasefire and Ongoing Tensions
On May 10, 2025, India and Pakistan agreed to an immediate ceasefire following diplomatic interventions by international actors, including the United States, United Kingdom, and China. Despite the ceasefire, sporadic explosions and mutual accusations of violations have been reported, indicating that tensions remain high.
The temporary closure of 32 airports in India underscores the severity of the current conflict with Pakistan. While diplomatic efforts have led to a ceasefire, the situation remains volatile, with significant implications for regional stability and international travel. Passengers are advised to stay informed through official channels and exercise caution when traveling in the affected regions.
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